{"id":1745,"date":"2014-08-15T07:52:01","date_gmt":"2014-08-15T13:52:01","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.velocity-xl.com\/blog\/?p=1745"},"modified":"2015-01-27T18:03:32","modified_gmt":"2015-01-28T00:03:32","slug":"12-99-induction-air","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.velocity-xl.com\/blog\/2014\/08\/15\/12-99-induction-air\/","title":{"rendered":"12.99 Induction Air"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"pps-series-post-details pps-series-post-details-variant-classic pps-series-post-details-4068\" data-series-id=\"36\"><div class=\"pps-series-meta-content\"><div class=\"pps-series-meta-text\">This entry is part 41 of 50 in the series <a href=\"https:\/\/www.velocity-xl.com\/blog\/series\/12-engine-propeller\/\">12 - Engine \/ Propeller<\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><p>In a standard Continental IO550N installation, the way the engine gets air is through a &#8220;U&#8221; shaped duct that takes the rearward facing fuel injection servo and points the intake forward (remember the engine is in backwards).\u00a0 Since I&#8217;m going a different type of plenum, that part won&#8217;t work for me.<\/p>\n<p>An added issue is that the air is pulled directly from the upper area (which is supposed to cool the engine as it is pulled down) and there&#8217;s NO AIR FILTER!<\/p>\n<p>So I had this idea that I would make a NACA duct on the bottom, put an air filter down there and somehow create some ducting to get that clean air up to the top of the engine.<\/p>\n<p>I started with the part that I thought would be hardest. Making the ducts to get the engine intake extended to the lower cowling.<\/p>\n<p>So I used a trick that I learned from Malcolm for fast prototyping. Using some leftover blue foam, I made a slightly smaller version of the duct. Malcolm&#8217;s next door neighbor builds funny cars and has a lot of experience moving air to 1,000+\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0 horsepower engines. He said that squaring off the outside radius of the turns improves the airflow. So I squared off the outside part of the turns.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.velocity-xl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/20140709_162434-Large.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone  wp-image-1748\" src=\"https:\/\/www.velocity-xl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/20140709_162434-Large-150x150.jpg\" alt=\"_20140709_162434 (Large)\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>The next step is to cover the foam with duct tape. But with the curves on this part, that didn&#8217;t work too well. So I used electrical tape instead. Because it&#8217;s softer, it was able to make the turns better. Then I smeared vasilene over the part and covered it with 4 layers of BID.<\/p>\n<p>Once the epoxy cured, I poured acetone through the part which dissolves the foam. Then you just remove the tape and you&#8217;ve got your part.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.velocity-xl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/IMG_20140724_064107520-Large.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-thumbnail wp-image-1756\" src=\"https:\/\/www.velocity-xl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/IMG_20140724_064107520-Large-150x150.jpg\" alt=\"IMG_20140724_064107520 (Large)\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>The next part is the elbow to turn towards the lower cowling.\u00a0 By comparison, this is an easy part to make. Once again, I squared off the outside radius.<\/p>\n<p>Then I cut a hole in the aft baffle and joined the two parts with a friction slip-joint. I added a tab to assure it would stay in place.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.velocity-xl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/IMG_20140726_073803973-Large.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-thumbnail wp-image-1750\" src=\"https:\/\/www.velocity-xl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/IMG_20140726_073803973-Large-150x150.jpg\" alt=\"IMG_20140726_073803973 (Large)\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.velocity-xl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/IMG_20140726_073756481-Large.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-thumbnail wp-image-1749\" src=\"https:\/\/www.velocity-xl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/IMG_20140726_073756481-Large-150x150.jpg\" alt=\"IMG_20140726_073756481 (Large)\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>All in all, I was feeling pretty good.<\/p>\n<p>I picked up a 11&#8243;x6&#8243; K&amp;N generic air filter from the auto parts store, measured it and (this time) used plywood to make the mold for the filter box.<\/p>\n<p>This would connect to the NACA on the lower cowl. Then I would make some ducting to get the air up to the elbow.<\/p>\n<p>And that&#8217;s when I figured it out&#8230; There&#8217;s just no room! The amount of space between the engine (and engine mount) isn&#8217;t big enough to allow for a submerged NACA.\u00a0 Let alone the almost 4 feet of ducting to get it up to the engine. I spent a lot of time researching various solutions but I just couldn&#8217;t figure out a way to make it work and not lose any performance.<\/p>\n<p>So I had to drop back and punt. I made a U and I&#8217;ll pull air from the upper plenum without a filter. \ud83d\ude41<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.velocity-xl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/IMG_20140809_181956766-Large.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone  wp-image-1753\" src=\"https:\/\/www.velocity-xl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/IMG_20140809_181956766-Large-150x150.jpg\" alt=\"IMG_20140809_181956766 (Large)\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.velocity-xl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/IMG_20140810_172101357-Large.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-thumbnail wp-image-1755\" src=\"https:\/\/www.velocity-xl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/IMG_20140810_172101357-Large-150x150.jpg\" alt=\"IMG_20140810_172101357 (Large)\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>I went ahead and painted it so at least it looks pretty.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.velocity-xl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/20140818_162112-Large.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-thumbnail wp-image-1757\" src=\"https:\/\/www.velocity-xl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/20140818_162112-Large-150x150.jpg\" alt=\"_20140818_162112 (Large)\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div class=\"pps-series-post-details pps-series-post-details-variant-classic pps-series-post-details-4068 pps-series-meta-excerpt\" data-series-id=\"36\"><div class=\"pps-series-meta-content\"><div class=\"pps-series-meta-text\">This entry is part 41 of 50 in the series <a href=\"https:\/\/www.velocity-xl.com\/blog\/series\/12-engine-propeller\/\">12 - Engine \/ Propeller<\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><p>In a standard Continental IO550N installation, the way the engine gets air is through a &#8220;U&#8221; shaped duct that takes the rearward facing fuel injection servo and points the intake forward (remember the engine is in backwards).\u00a0 Since I&#8217;m going &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.velocity-xl.com\/blog\/2014\/08\/15\/12-99-induction-air\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[46],"tags":[],"series":[36],"class_list":["post-1745","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-46","series-12-engine-propeller"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.velocity-xl.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1745","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.velocity-xl.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.velocity-xl.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.velocity-xl.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.velocity-xl.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1745"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.velocity-xl.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1745\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1962,"href":"https:\/\/www.velocity-xl.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1745\/revisions\/1962"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.velocity-xl.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1745"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.velocity-xl.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1745"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.velocity-xl.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1745"},{"taxonomy":"series","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.velocity-xl.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/series?post=1745"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}